How Loan Payments Work
Payment = principal + interest, spread across time. Three variables drive almost everything: amount, rate, and term.
Fast Ways to Reduce Interest
Pay biweekly
26 half-payments/year = about 1 extra full payment.
Round up monthly
Small overpayments go directly to principal.
Use windfalls
Bonuses/refunds can shorten payoff dramatically.
Refinance thoughtfully
Lower APR helps only when net savings exceed fees.
Compare Lenders on These Items
- • APR (not just rate)
- • Total repayment over full term
- • Prepayment penalties
- • Origination and servicing fees
Lowest monthly payment is not always lowest total cost.